CentOS7环境下源码安装MySQL5.7的方法

本文实例讲述了CentOS7环境下源码安装MySQL5.7的方法。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：

安装依赖包

复制代码 代码如下: yum -y install autoconf automake libtool cmake ncurses-devel openssl-devel lzo-devel zlib-devel gcc gcc-c++

 

下载相应源码包

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1 2	wget http: //downloads .sourceforge.net /project/boost/boost/1 .59.0 /boost_1_59_0 . tar .gz wget http: //dev .mysql.com /get/Downloads/MySQL-5 .7 /mysql-5 .7.12. tar .gz

添加mysql用户

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1	useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql

解压源码包

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1 2	tar zxvf boost_1_59_0. tar .gz -C /home/mysql #将文件解压至/home/mysql目录下 tar zxvf mysql-5.7.12. tar .gz

编译mysql

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cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX= /home/mysql/mysql_client/mysql-5 .7-01 \ -DMYSQL_DATADIR= /home/mysql/mysql_data/mysql-5 .7-01 \ -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 \ -DWITH_BOOST= /home/mysql/boost_1_59_0 \ #指定boost的位置 -DSYSCONFDIR= /etc/mysql \ -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \ -DENABLE_DTRACE=0 \ -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \ -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \ -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \ -DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=1 \ -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306;

编译安装

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1 2	make -j ` grep processor /proc/cpuinfo | wc -l` #编译时会消耗很大内存,小内存可能无法编译完成 make install #开始安装

配置启动

 

复制代码 代码如下: cp /home/mysql/mysql_client/mysql-5.7-01/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

 

添加可执行权限

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1	chmod +x /etc/init .d /mysqld #mysqld可以修改mysql的配置文件路径

配置mysql的配置/etc/my.cnf，仅供参考

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[client] port = 3306 socket = /home/mysql/mysql_data/mysql-5 .7-01 /mysql .sock default-character- set = utf8 [mysqld] port = 3306 socket = /home/mysql/mysql_data/mysql-5 .7-01 /mysql .sock basedir = /home/mysql/mysql_client/mysql-5 .7-01 datadir = /home/mysql/mysql_data/mysql-5 .7-01 pid- file = /home/mysql/mysql_data/mysql-5 .7-01 /mysql/mysql .pid user = mysql bind-address = 0.0.0.0 server- id = 1 init-connect = 'SET NAMES utf8' character- set -server = utf8 back_log = 300 max_connections = 1000 max_connect_errors = 6000 open_files_limit = 65535 table_open_cache = 128 max_allowed_packet = 4M binlog_cache_size = 1M max_heap_table_size = 8M tmp_table_size = 16M read_buffer_size = 2M read_rnd_buffer_size = 8M sort_buffer_size = 8M join_buffer_size = 8M key_buffer_size = 4M thread_cache_size = 8 query_cache_type = 1 query_cache_size = 8M query_cache_limit = 2M ft_min_word_len = 4 log_bin = /home/mysql/mysql_logs/mysql-5 .7-01 /mysql-bin binlog_format = mixed expire_logs_days = 30 log_error = /home/mysql/mysql_logs/mysql-5 .7-01 /mysql-error .log slow_query_log = 1 long_query_time = 1 slow_query_log_file = /home/mysql/mysql_logs/mysql-5 .7-01 /mysql-slow .log performance_schema = 0 explicit_defaults_for_timestamp skip-external-locking default_storage_engine = InnoDB innodb_file_per_table = 1 innodb_open_files = 500 innodb_buffer_pool_size = 64M innodb_write_io_threads = 4 innodb_read_io_threads = 4 innodb_thread_concurrency = 0 innodb_purge_threads = 1 innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 2 innodb_log_buffer_size = 2M innodb_log_file_size = 32M innodb_log_files_in_group = 3 innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct = 90 innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 120 bulk_insert_buffer_size = 8M myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8M myisam_max_sort_file_size = 10G myisam_repair_threads = 1 interactive_timeout = 28800 wait_timeout = 28800 [mysqldump] quick max_allowed_packet = 16M [myisamchk] key_buffer_size = 8M sort_buffer_size = 8M read_buffer = 4M write_buffer = 4M

记得将mysql相关文件夹分配给我们之前创建的mysql用户

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1	chown -R mysql.mysql mysql/

初始化数据库

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1	/home/mysql/mysql_client/mysql-5 .7-01 /bin/mysqld --initialize-insecure --user=mysql --basedir= /home/mysql/mysql_client/mysql-5 .7-01 --datadir= /home/mysql/mysql_data/mysql-5 .7-01 #–-initialize-insecure 不生成随机密码

启动数据库

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1	/etc/init .d /mysqld start

进入数据库

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1	/home/mysql/mysql_client/mysql-5 .7-01 /bin/mysql -uroot -p

希望本文所述对大家CentOS服务器配置有所帮助。

原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_18838763/article/details/51297856