Ubuntu 18.04 安装mysql5.7
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2024-04-05 14:02:18
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Ubuntu18.04安装mysql5.7,供大家参考,具体内容如下
1.1安装
首先执行下面三条命令:
?1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 | # 安装mysql服务 sudo apt-get install mysql-server # 安装客户端 sudo apt install mysql-client # 安装依赖 sudo apt install libmysqlclient-dev # 检查状态 sudo netstat -tap | grep mysql |
1.2设置root密码
mysql5.7安装完成后普通用户不能进mysql,原因:root的plugin被修改成了auth_socket,用密码登陆的plugin应该是mysql_native_password,直接用root权限登录就不用密码,修改root密码和登录验证方式:
?1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 | $ sudo su # mysql mysql> mysql> select user, plugin from mysql.user; +------------------+-----------------------+ | user | plugin | +------------------+-----------------------+ | root | auth_socket | | mysql.session | mysql_native_password | | mysql.sys | mysql_native_password | | debian-sys-maint | mysql_native_password | +------------------+-----------------------+ 4 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> update mysql.user set authentication_string=PASSWORD( '123456' ), plugin= 'mysql_native_password' where user= 'root' ; mysql> flush privileges; mysql> exit Bye # exit $ sudo /etc/init .d /mysql restart $ mysql -uroot -p Enter password: Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 2 Server version: 5.7.22-0ubuntu18.04.1 (Ubuntu) Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and /or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and /or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. mysql> |
1.3配置mysql远程登录
?1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 | # 修改配置文件,注释掉bind-address = 127.0.0.1 $ sudo vi /etc/mysql/mysql .conf.d /mysqld .cnf # 保存退出,然后进入mysql服务,执行授权命令: $ mysql -uroot -p mysql> grant all on *.* to root@ '%' identified by '123456' with grant option; Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec) mysql> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> exit Bye $ sudo /etc/init .d /mysql restart |
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/lynnyq/article/details/80296137
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