thinkphp 5框架实现登陆,登出及session登陆状态检测功能示例
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2021-08-29 16:31:00
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本文实例讲述了thinkphp 5框架实现登陆,登出及session登陆状态检测功能。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
1,访问http://localhost/tp5/admin.php时,判断有没有登陆:
想法:写一个父类,继承controller,然后定义一个初始化方法,在控制器调用时就判断是否登陆
?1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 | <?php namespace app\Admin\controller; use think\Controller; use think\Session; class Basic extends Controller { //如果你的控制器类继承了\think\Controller类的话,可以定义控制器初始化方法_initialize,在该控制器的方法调用之前首先执行。 public function _initialize() { //判断有无admin_username这个session,如果没有,跳转到登陆界面 if (!session( 'admin_username' )){ return $this ->error( '您没有登陆' ,url( 'Login/login' )); } } } |
登陆界面:
?1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 | <!DOCTYPE html> < html lang = "en" > < head > < meta charset = "UTF-8" > < meta name = "viewport" content = "width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" > < meta http-equiv = "X-UA-Compatible" content = "ie=edge" > < title >Document</ title > </ head > < body > < h1 >登陆</ h1 > < div > < form class = "m-t" role = "form" action = "{url('Login/login')}" method = "post" > < div class = "input-field" > < input id = "admin_username" type = "text" name = "admin_username" class = " validate" placeholder = "请输入用户名" required> < label for = "admin_username" >用户名</ label > </ div > < div class = "input-field" > < input id = "admin_password" type = "password" name = "admin_password" placeholder = "请输入密码" class = "validate" required> < label for = "admin_password" >密码</ label > </ div > < button type = "submit" class = "waves-effect red lighten-1 waves-light btn full-width " style = "margin-top:10px; height:40px;" >登 录</ button > </ form > </ div > </ body > </ html > |
登陆控制器:
?1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 | <?php namespace app\Admin\controller; use think\Controller; use think\Session; use think\Request; use think\Db; class Login extends Controller{ public function login(){ //判断是否是post方法发送的数据:如果是则开始登陆 if (Request::instance()->isPost()){ $admin_username = input( 'post.admin_username' ); //接收前台用户名 $admin_password = input( 'post.admin_password' ); //接收前台密码 if ( empty ( $admin_username ) || empty ( $admin_password )){ $this ->error( "用户名或者密码不能为空!" ); } //从数据库读取数据 $admin_info = DB::name( 'admin' ) ->where( 'admin_username' , $admin_username ) ->find(); if ( empty ( $admin_info )){ $this ->error( '用户不存在,请重新登陆' ,url( 'Login/login' )); } else { if (md5( $admin_password )!= $admin_info [ 'admin_password' ]){ $this ->error( '密码不正确,请重新登陆' ,url( 'Login/login' )); } else { Session::set( 'admin_username' , $admin_username ); $this ->success( "登录成功!" ,url( 'Index/index' )); } } } else { //如果不是post,则返回登陆界面 return view( 'login' ); } } public function logout(){ session(null); //退出清空session return $this ->success( '退出成功' ,url( 'Login/login' )); //跳转到登录页面 } } |
如果失败,回到登陆页面;如果登陆成功,跳转到后台首页:
?1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 | <?php namespace app\Admin\controller; use think\Controller; use think\Session; use think\View; //后台首页继承自登陆判断页面,每次加载都会先执行判断页面的代码 class Index extends Basic { public function index() { $view = new View(); $data = session( 'admin_username' ); $view ->assign( 'data' , $data ); //return view('index'); return $view ->fetch( 'index' ); } } |
后台首页面:
?1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 | <!DOCTYPE html> < html lang = "en" > < head > < meta charset = "UTF-8" > < meta name = "viewport" content = "width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" > < meta http-equiv = "X-UA-Compatible" content = "ie=edge" > < title >Document</ title > </ head > < body > <!-- <h1>hello,{$Think.session.admin_username}</h1> --> < h1 >hello,{$data}</ h1 > < a href = "{:url('Login/logout')}" rel = "external nofollow" >退出登陆</ a > </ body > </ html > |
希望本文所述对大家基于ThinkPHP框架的PHP程序设计有所帮助。
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_32674347/article/details/81254604
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